How the ADU Plan Check Process Works in Los Angeles (2026 Guide)

one of the adus in the adu store.

Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) continue to be one of the most requested project types in Los Angeles. Whether you’re adding rental income, housing family members, or increasing long-term property value, ADUs offer flexibility that traditional additions often don’t.

However, many ADU projects slow down during plan check because the review process is more detailed than most homeowners expect. Even designers submitting their first ADU in LA are often surprised by the number of technical comments that come back from LADBS.

Based on experience navigating ADU projects in Los Angeles, here’s a clear breakdown of how the plan check process typically works — and where delays most commonly occur.

Step 1: Zoning & Feasibility (Before Design Begins)

Before any drawings are prepared, zoning feasibility should be confirmed.

For ADUs in Los Angeles, this typically includes:

  • Verifying lot eligibility

  • Reviewing overlays (Hillside, HPOZ, Specific Plans, etc.)

  • Confirming allowable square footage

  • Understanding height limits

  • Reviewing setback requirements

  • Confirming parking exemptions

Many homeowners assume a detached ADU automatically qualifies for the maximum square footage allowed by state law. In practice, site configuration, fire access, slope conditions, and utility placement often influence what is realistically feasible.

In my experience, early feasibility review is one of the most important steps in preventing later plan check revisions.

Step 2: Preparing the ADU Plan Set

Once feasibility is confirmed, the design and technical drawings are prepared for submittal.

A typical ADU plan set in Los Angeles includes:

  • Site plan

  • Floor plans

  • Elevations

  • Building sections

  • Structural notes and details

  • Title 24 energy documentation

  • Drainage or grading information (if applicable)

  • Green building notes

This is where coordination becomes critical.

Many first-round plan check comments stem from incomplete coordination between architectural drawings, structural details, and energy compliance documents.

Common Oversights in ADU Submittals

Some issues that frequently generate corrections include:

  • Egress window sizing not clearly dimensioned

  • Height calculations not aligned with LADBS measurement method

  • Foundation details inconsistent with structural notes

  • Energy forms not matching plan layouts

  • Missing smoke and carbon monoxide detector locations

  • Incomplete fire separation details between main house and ADU

These are not unusual mistakes — they are simply areas that reviewers consistently verify.

Careful cross-checking before submittal can significantly reduce correction cycles.

Step 3: LADBS Plan Check Review

may also route through additional departments such as grading or utilities.

The review process typically includes:

  1. Initial plan check review

  2. Issuance of correction comments

  3. Resubmittal with written responses

  4. Secondary review

  5. Final approval (once all comments are cleared)

Correction comments are a normal part of the process. Almost every ADU project receives at least one round of comments.

Typical ADU Corrections Seen in Los Angeles

Based on experience, common correction themes include:

  • Egress window compliance

  • Stair geometry and handrail details

  • Smoke and CO detector placement

  • Fire separation and wall ratings

  • Structural anchorage details

  • Height measurement clarifications

  • Energy compliance coordination

The key is not to view corrections as failures, but as part of the regulatory review system.

Clear, organized responses — referencing sheet numbers and providing revised details — generally move projects forward more efficiently than defensive or vague replies.

Step 4: Approval & Permit Issuance

Once all comments are cleared, the project proceeds toward approval and permit issuance.

Depending on the site, additional clearances may be required for:

  • Grading (especially hillside properties)

  • Sewer or utility connections

  • Public works review

Only after all departments clear the project can the building permit be issued.

Many homeowners are surprised that “approval” and “permit issuance” are separate milestones. Understanding this distinction helps set realistic expectations for construction timelines.

How to Reduce ADU Plan Check Delays

While no project is guaranteed to pass on the first review, several practical steps can reduce avoidable delays:

  • Confirm zoning feasibility before investing heavily in design

  • Coordinate structural and energy documentation early

  • Double-check height calculations and measurement references

  • Ensure all life safety components are clearly shown on plans

  • Cross-reference structural notes with foundation details

  • Respond to correction comments clearly and respectfully

  • Avoid leaving items “to be clarified later”

Plan check is highly detail-oriented. Clarity and coordination often matter more than complexity.

Final Thoughts

ADUs remain one of the most impactful residential project types in Los Angeles, but navigating the plan check process requires attention to detail and coordination across multiple disciplines.

Whether you are a homeowner exploring your first ADU or a designer submitting to LADBS for the first time, understanding how the review process unfolds can help prevent unnecessary delays and stress.

If you are planning an ADU project in Los Angeles and want guidance from feasibility through plan check coordination, FO Studio assists with design development and permitting strategy.

Disclaimer

This article reflects personal experience navigating ADU projects and plan check in Los Angeles and is intended for educational purposes only. Always consult a licensed professional for project-specific code interpretation and compliance requirements.

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